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Improving Your Chances

Exercising for a Healthy Heart
By Sonya Green-Haché

February was heart and stroke month. The heart health statistics of Miramichiers are grim. We lead the way in obesity, diabetes and heart attacks. The Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada’s Annual Report Card on Canadians’ Health indicated the number of overweight and obese Canadians is increasing at an alarming rate and now poses one of the greatest threats to public health in the country. In fact, according to the Health and Stroke Foundation, almost two-thirds (12.1 million) of Canadian adults (age 20-64) are overweight and/or smoke. Research has shown that the number of deaths in Canada attributable to overweight and obesity has almost doubled over the past fifteen years, increasing from 2,514 in 1985 to 4,321 in 2000. The only way to reverse this dangerous trend is through healthy eating and active living.

So what can we do to become more active and have a healthy heart especially during these next two months where the weather fluctuates between snow, rain, and sun?

"The key is to find an activity you enjoy," says Dr. Kris Wierzchoslawski, a Miramichi family doctor. "There are still several weeks of winter ahead of us and there are many activity choices available."

He says to maximize the next few weeks of cold weather, "take advantage of nature and lose yourself on the trail, get up from your lazy boy armchair, wax your skis or snowshoes and enjoy winter." He recommends snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and skating. He says indoor activity lacks one important element - fresh air and contact with the wind.

Wierzchoslawski, an avid cross-country skier says, "if you can walk, you can ski." He says cross-country skiing is quite gentle on your joints and very beneficial on the body and mind. He says if you suffer from Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), the lights at the Miramichi Cross Country Ski Club in Nelson are just for you. He is so compassionate about the benefits of skiing that he dreams one day there will be roads and trails covered with snow in which we commute to work on our skis and snowshoes. He says snowmobiles would be used to groom kilometres of snowy roads. "Our towns have been built for machines and cars, somebody forgot about the people."

Walking is an activity that can easily be accomplished regardless of the weather. Miramichi family physician, Dr. Carl Hudson says that the Miramichi has many beautiful trails and walkways available throughout the year.

"You can enjoy the fresh air at French Fort Cove or inside at the Walking Central in the Lindon Recreation Centre or in the mall." Hudson says the benefits of being active to your health, regardless of the activity is worth the effort.

"Active living will strengthen your heart and improve both physical and mental health." He says the ways to keep active are endless and if you would rather remain indoors until the snow has left the ground, you can try indoor ice-skating, swimming, or joining a gym.

To obtain the maximum benefit and enjoyment from your winter activity you should follow these precautions:

1. Be aware of the weather forecast. Winter weather can change suddenly. Be aware of the temperature and ice conditions.

2. Dress for the weather. You will need to adjust your clothing accordingly to the weather forecast. It is best to dress in layers, wear a hat as most body heat is lost through the head, and wear proper hand and footwear.

3. Stay hydrated by drinking lots of water. Don’t be fooled that you can’t become dehydrated in the cold weather.

4. Stay on marked trails when cross-country skiing and roadways when walking.

5. Bring a friend to share in the fun.

6. Take your cell phone with you and keep it warm since the battery may discharge quite rapidly in lower temperatures.

In following these precautions, you will be well on your way to enjoying your activity during these next few months. Help your heart and your health by getting active.

Tell us what you think about the Improving Your Chances health column by contacting us through E-Mail region7@health.nb.ca Phone 623-3003 or mail the Miramichi Regional Health Authority, 500 Water St., Miramichi, NB, E1V 3G5

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